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Araucanian Mapuche or Moluche leader with tunic and axe
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Araucanian Mapuche or Moluche leader with tunic and axe
Araucanian Mapuche or Moluche leader with tunic and axe, women in woven dresses, and cavalry with spear and pennant. Handcoloured copperplate engraving by Verico from Giulio Ferrrarios Costumes Antique and Modern of All Peoples (Il Costume Antico e Moderno di Tutti i Popoli), Florence, 1842
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Media ID 23172246
© Florilegius/Mary Evans
Anthropology Antique Araucania Cavalry Chile Dresses Ferrrario Giulio Mapuche Nation Pennant Peoples Spear Tunic Woven
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This handcoloured copperplate engraving, created by Verico for Giulio Ferrrario's "Costumes Antique and Modern of All Peoples" published in Florence in 1842, offers a glimpse into the rich cultural heritage of the Araucanian Mapuche or Moluche people of Chile. The central figure in the image is the Mapuche leader, proudly wearing a tunic adorned with intricate geometric patterns, symbolizing his noble status and connection to the land. In one hand, he holds a formidable axe, a traditional weapon that represents his warrior spirit and strength. Surrounding the leader are Mapuche women, dressed in elegant woven garments, their vibrant colors and intricate designs reflecting the beauty and craftsmanship of their culture. The women's attire, consisting of long skirts, blouses, and shawls, is adorned with beads, feathers, and other natural materials, adding to their allure and grace. In the background, cavalrymen on horseback can be seen, their spears at the ready and pennants flying high. These soldiers, dressed in European-style uniforms, represent the encroachment of the colonial powers into Mapuche territory. The contrast between the traditional Mapuche attire and the European military uniforms highlights the clash of cultures and the complex history of the region. The Araucanian Mapuche or Moluche people are an indigenous South American tribe, known for their fierce resistance against Spanish and later Chilean colonization efforts. Their rich cultural traditions, including their unique attire and customs, have survived to this day, making them an important part of Chilean and South American history and anthropology.
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