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Oriental paperbush or mitsumata, Edgeworthia chrysantha
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Oriental paperbush or mitsumata, Edgeworthia chrysantha
Oriental paperbush or mitsumata, Edgeworthia chrysantha.. Color-printed woodblock engraving by Kan en Iwasaki from Honzo Zufu, Illustrated Guide to Medicinal Plants, Japan, 1884
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Herbalmedicine Honzozufu Illustratedguidetomedicinalplants Kaneniwasaki Woodblock Woodcut Mitsumata
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This color-printed woodblock engraving showcases the exquisite beauty of the Oriental paperbush, or Edgeworthia chrysantha, as depicted in Honzo Zufu, an Illustrated Guide to Medicinal Plants published in Japan in 1884. The meticulously crafted image, created by the skilled hand of Kan en Iwasaki, invites us to explore the intricacies of this fascinating botanical subject. Edgeworthia chrysantha, also known as mitsumata, is a native evergreen shrub from East Asia, renowned for its unique papery bark and vibrant yellow flowers. The plant's name is derived from the Latin words 'edgworthia,' in honor of the British botanist John Edgworth, and 'chrysantha,' meaning golden-flowered. The botanical illustration captures the plant in its full splendor, with its delicate branches adorned with clusters of golden blooms against a backdrop of lush foliage. The intricate details of the flowers, veined leaves, and textured bark are rendered with remarkable precision, revealing the artist's mastery of the woodblock engraving technique. The Oriental paperbush holds significant cultural and historical value in Japan, where it has been used for various purposes, including medicinal applications. The wood from the plant was traditionally used to make high-quality paper, known as mitsumata paper, which was prized for its durability and resistance to water. The plant's medicinal properties were also recognized, with the roots being used to treat ailments such as diarrhea and dysentery. This woodcut not only serves as a testament to the artistic prowess of the woodblock engraving tradition in Japan but also highlights the rich botanical heritage and the deep connection between nature, art, and medicine in Japanese culture.
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