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King Faisal I of Iraq
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King Faisal I of Iraq
King Faisal bin Hussein bin Ali al-Hashimi (Faisal I) of Iraq (1885-1933)
Mary Evans Picture Library makes available wonderful images created for people to enjoy over the centuries
Media ID 14164880
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Faisal Hussein Iraq Iraqi Ruler
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EDITORS COMMENTS
Great image of King Faisal I of Iraq, the first monarch of the modern Iraqi state, which existed from 1932 to 1958. Born on October 13, 1885, in Kuwait as Faisal bin Hussein bin Ali al-Hashimi, he was a member of the Hashemite dynasty, which also produced kings of Jordan and Saudi Arabia. King Faisal I came to power in 1933, following the death of his cousin, King Ghazi I. He was a visionary leader who worked tirelessly to unite the diverse ethnic and religious groups within Iraq and establish a stable and prosperous nation. He implemented various reforms, including the establishment of a modern education system and the promotion of agriculture and industry. This photograph captures King Faisal I in a formal setting, wearing the traditional Iraqi royal attire and seated on a throne. The ornate backdrop and the presence of military personnel in the background suggest a sense of grandeur and power. King Faisal I's expression is serious and regal, reflecting the weight of responsibility that came with his position. King Faisal I's reign was marked by several significant achievements. He played a key role in the establishment of the League of Nations mandate for Iraq and worked to strengthen Iraq's relations with other countries, including the United Kingdom and the Soviet Union. He also oversaw the construction of major infrastructure projects, such as the Mosul Dam and the Baghdad-Basra railway. Despite his many accomplishments, King Faisal I faced numerous challenges during his reign, including political instability, economic difficulties, and the threat of external aggression. He was assassinated on September 2, 1933, in a shooting incident that remains shrouded in mystery. His death marked the end of the Hashemite monarchy in Iraq, but his legacy continues to inspire Iraqis to this day. This image is a powerful reminder of the complex and fascinating history of Iraq and its leaders.
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